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Perforation After Colonoscopy: A Sign of Negligence?

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When a Routine Procedure Turns Dangerous

A colonoscopy is one of the most common diagnostic tools in modern medicine — a routine procedure performed thousands of times each day across Ohio. For most patients, it’s quick, safe, and essential for detecting conditions like colon cancer and polyps. But when something goes wrong, the results can be devastating.

One of the most serious complications is colon perforation — a tear in the wall of the colon that can lead to internal bleeding, infection, and life-threatening sepsis. While some perforations are recognized medical risks, others occur because of preventable medical negligence.

At Buckeye Law Group, we help patients understand when a perforation after colonoscopy is the result of medical error — and what legal steps they can take to seek justice.

How Colon Perforations Happen

A colon perforation can occur during various stages of a colonoscopy:

  • Insertion or manipulation of the scope can puncture the intestinal wall.
  • Excessive air or pressure may cause the colon to rupture.
  • Removal of polyps using cautery or snare techniques can cause deep tissue burns or tears.
  • Failure to identify or treat a perforation immediately can lead to life-threatening infection.

While the procedure carries some inherent risk, most perforations result from improper technique, lack of care, or failure to follow safety protocols.

Signs of a Perforation After Colonoscopy

If a perforation occurs, symptoms may appear within hours or days. Common warning signs include:

  • Severe abdominal pain
  • Fever and chills
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Distended abdomen
  • Rapid heart rate or low blood pressure
  • Bloody stool or rectal bleeding

If these symptoms are ignored or misdiagnosed, patients can suffer from peritonitis, sepsis, or multi-organ failure — conditions that may become fatal without immediate treatment.

When Is It Considered Medical Negligence?

A perforation itself is not automatically malpractice — but negligence occurs when the doctor or medical team:

  • Uses improper force or mishandles the endoscope
  • Fails to follow accepted procedural standards
  • Does not recognize symptoms of perforation during or after the procedure
  • Delays emergency surgery or treatment
  • Fails to properly inform patients about the risks and aftercare

When these lapses occur, the resulting harm is both preventable and actionable under Ohio medical malpractice law.

Proving Negligence in a Colonoscopy Injury Case

To prove negligence, your attorney must show that the healthcare provider failed to meet the accepted standard of care. This involves:

  • Reviewing the medical records and operative reports
  • Consulting expert gastroenterologists and surgeons
  • Identifying deviations from standard colonoscopy practices
  • Linking the negligence directly to the injury

At Buckeye Law Group, we have the resources and network of medical experts necessary to uncover what went wrong — and who is responsible.

Compensation for Victims of Medical Negligence

If negligence is proven, you may be entitled to compensation for:

  • Medical expenses and future care
  • Lost income or earning potential
  • Pain and suffering
  • Permanent disability or reduced quality of life
  • Wrongful death damages for family members

Medical providers and hospitals must be held accountable when preventable injuries occur.

If you or a loved one suffered a colon perforation during a colonoscopy, don’t let the hospital or insurance company downplay the seriousness of your injury. You have rights — and our attorneys are ready to protect them.

👉 Contact Buckeye Law Group today for a free consultation.

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